As
the cold weather approaches, your mind likely turns to the H
in
your HVAC system. If your heater is old, worn, damaged, or
inefficient, now is the time to replace it. Before you agree to an
estimate, take a look at the top questions to ask.
Can
You Use the Existing Ductwork?
An
aging HVAC system may not only require a heater replacement. If the
ducts that carry the warmed air throughout your home leak or have
serious damage, your new heating system won't function properly.
Consider an air duct replacement if:
- The ducts have
visible damage.
Holes, cuts, or gaps in ductwork allow air to leak out. This reduces
the efficiency of the heater and can make your home uncomfortably
cold in the winter months.
- The ductwork
design isn't efficient.
Did the previous HVAC contractor or a DIYer homeowner improperly
install the ducts? This can also lead to reduced efficiency. Ask
your contractor to inspect the ducts for design before you accept
their estimate.
- The ducts are
old and worn.
Decades of wear and tear can cause loose joints, leaks, and other
issues. Again, your contractor should inspect older ducts for these
issues prior to providing an estimate.
If
the HVAC contractor feels the ducts require replacement or repairs,
discuss whether you should do this work immediately or at the same
time as the heater replacement. In most cases, the combined job is
the best way to go.
What
New Technologies Are Available?
Your
old heater or furnace is likely a dinosaur. The outdated system was
decades old, inefficient, and used yesterday's technology. If you
need to upgrade your home heating, start over again with the latest
technology.
When
the contractor provides an estimate, ask about:
- Energy
efficiency.
A new higher-efficiency furnace that uses the latest technology
could save you money on monthly utility bills.
- Thermostat
options.
Along with an energy-efficient system, a new programmable thermostat
can also help to reduce energy usage and the associated costs.
- Performance
history.
Do you prefer a time-tested technology or something that's
brand-new? Ask the contractor about the overall performance of the
system and if they think the technology is here to stay.
Along
with the heating system itself, you also need to ask about
installation. Read on for more information on what you need to know
about HVAC installation and your initial estimate.
What
Other Costs Are Included?
The
estimate won't just cover the cost of the heating unit or furnace. It
should also include other related expenses, such as:
- Labor.
Does the contractor have one flat rate charge for the job or will
you need to pay by the hour? If you will pay by the hour, the
estimate is just that — an estimated amount based on a typical
installation (not including problems that may arise).
- Disposal fees.
Do you want the contractor to haul away your old heater or ducts?
Ask if this is part of the price or if you need to pay extra.
- Permits.
Do local regulations require a building permit for the job or an
inspection after the installation is complete? If the contractor
handles permits, you may need to reimburse them for the price.
- Insulation.
If ductwork is part of the job, the contractor may recommend added
insulation around the ducts. This can reduce heat loss and lower
energy bills — especially in cooler areas such as basements or
garages. Ask about additional fees for insulation installation.
Review
each item in the estimate carefully with the contractor. The HVAC
professional can provide you with explanations and the basic
knowledge you need to fully understand what your home needs and why.
Do
you need a new heating system? Contact A-1
Finchum Heating & Cooling for
more information.
