Natural gas or electric heat — which option is best for your home? Before you invest in a new home heating system, take a look at the questions to ask about these two common fuel types.
Can You Choose Natural Gas or Electricity?
To use natural gas, you need to have a readily available fuel line that connects to your home. While you can hire a professional to add a natural gas line to your heater, it requires a community or main connection. If you live in an area without a natural gas supplier, you can't choose this type of furnace.
Which Is More Popular, Natural Gas or Electricity?
These two fuel sources are the top heating options across America. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, 49 percent of households use natural gas and 34 percent use electricity as a primary heating source.
Which Fuel Source Is Less Expensive?
Will a natural gas or an electric furnace fit better into your household budget? In general, natural gas is cheaper than electricity. But the true answer to this question depends on several factors. Where you live, the cost of fuel, and additional charges (such as utility company surcharges or taxes) can impact the total price you pay.
Fuel charges often change over the course of a year or over several years. Contact your local utility companies to better understand what you'll pay for either natural gas or electricity. While you can get a base or per-unit price for each type of fuel, the costs you'll pay depend on how much fuel you actually use. The higher you set the thermostat, the higher the cost.
Along with fuel-related factors, the quality and energy efficiency of your furnace play roles in how much you'll pay monthly or annually to heat your home. The annual fuel utilization efficiency (or AFUE) percentage can give you a better picture of what to expect from any new furnace.
This number, which the Federal Trade Commission now requires, represents the amount of fuel (natural gas or electricity) the furnace turns into usable heat annually. A higher AFUE furnace can reduce the overall costs you pay to heat your home — whether you choose a natural gas or electric model.
Which Type of Heater Is More Expensive to Buy?
Before you can calculate total cost savings from a natural gas or electric heater, you need to know more than just the expected monthly/annual utility charges. Electric furnaces often cost less than gas furnaces to buy and install — especially if you don't already have a natural gas line or hookup inside of your home.
While electric models tend to have a lower price-point than natural gas furnaces, you shouldn't make a decision based solely on this general trend. Discuss your HVAC budget with a qualified contractor to find a heater that meets your financial needs. The contractor can evaluate your home, the fuel source hookups, and any applicable energy efficiency issues.
Even though the contractor can provide you with an array of furnace and price options, the cheapest model won't always save you the most money. A poorly made, inexpensive appliance can cost you more money in use, repair, and replacement costs over time. Carefully balance the upfront charge for the product, installation costs, and monthly/annual fuel prices before you decide on a natural gas or electric furnace.
Which Type of Furnace Is Easier to Install?
The answer to this question depends on the furnace model you choose, your home, and the existing setup. A gas line addition, replacement of a worn gas hookup, or electrical wiring change can increase the complexity of the installation and raise the overall price.
Do you need to replace your furnace? Contact A-1 Finchum Heating & Cooling for more information.